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Bible, Theology & Christian History

Are we "Once Saved, Always Saved?”: Examining Both Sides

By Pastor Chris Cahill · 3 minute read · First published 2024-04-25

Once saved, always saved? Examine the passages and the disagreement without treating someone's longing for assurance as a point to score.

Can someone truly belong to Christ and later fall away? Christians who take Scripture seriously answer differently. Some emphasize the security God gives; others emphasize warnings about abandoning faith. Let us hear both arguments without treating anxiety as proof of devotion or confidence as permission to stop caring how we live.

Why some Christians emphasize the warnings

  • Ezekiel 18:24 (ESV): "But when a righteous person turns away from his righteousness and does injustice and does the same abominations that the wicked person does, shall he live? None of the righteous deeds that he has done shall be remembered; for the treachery of which he is guilty and the sin he has committed, for them he shall die."

This verse suggests that a righteous person can turn away from their righteousness and commit sin, leading to spiritual death. It challenges the notion of eternal security by implying that salvation is conditional upon continued righteousness and faithfulness.

  • Hebrews 6:4-6 (ESV): "For it is impossible, in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, and then have fallen away, to restore them again to repentance, since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding him up to contempt."

This passage warns against the danger of falling away from the faith after experiencing the blessings of salvation. It suggests that those who turn away from Christ cannot be brought back to repentance, indicating a loss of salvation.

Why others emphasize the promise of security

  • John 10:27-29 (ESV): "My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. I give them eternal life, and they will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father's hand."

This passage emphasizes the security of believers in Christ's hand and the Father's hand. It suggests that once a person is genuinely saved, they are eternally secure and cannot be separated from God's love.

  • Romans 8:38-39 (ESV): "For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord."

This verse affirms the unbreakable bond between believers and God's love. It indicates that nothing in all creation can separate believers from God's love, including any actions or circumstances that might arise after salvation.

Seek assurance without turning it into a weapon

This question can be deeply personal. Read the warnings and promises in context rather than collecting only the passages that favor your side. Faithful Christians disagree about how they fit together; that deserves careful thought, not a quick accusation.

Bring the conversation back to Christ, grace, and faithful living. If the question is weighing heavily on you, speak with a trusted, thoughtful pastor who can listen rather than simply win the argument. We can take perseverance seriously while refusing to make fear the center of faith.

Faith, hope, and love in action through Christ and kindness. Raise a Hand. Build a Bridge. Find a local ministry and put what you believe into practice.

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